How To Use Traceroute Command
Traceroute shows us the path traffic takes to reach the website. It also displays the delays that occur at each stop. If you’re having issues reaching a website and that website is working properly, it’s possible there’s a problem somewhere on the path between your computer and the website’s servers. Traceroute would show you where that problem is.
Here are instructions on how to perform a traceroute check on different operating systems:
Windows
1. Open Start menu
2. Click Run
3. Type cmd and press enter
4. In the command prompt type tracert domain.com and press enter
This will provide traceroute results from your computer to domain.com. You can also use tracert with an IP, i.e. tracert IP
Traceroute Test In Linux
Open a terminal and type traceroute IP
root@serverxx [~]# traceroute 74.220.215.85 traceroute to 74.220.215.85 (74.220.215.85), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets 1 serverxx.hosthat.com (50.22.59.65) 18.676 ms 18.763 ms * 2 ae0.dar01.sr01.dal05.networklayer.com (173.192.118.130) 2.571 ms 2.671 ms 2.727 ms 3 ae5.bbr01.eq01.dal03.networklayer.com (173.192.18.214) 2.168 ms 0.899 ms 1.008 ms 4 10gigabitethernet3-1.core1.dal1.he.net (206.223.118.37) 12.349 ms 1.061 ms 12.444 ms 5 10ge2-4.core1.phx2.he.net (184.105.222.77) 21.613 ms 26.536 ms 26.632 ms 6 10ge15-6.core1.lax2.he.net (184.105.222.86) 35.808 ms 30.703 ms 33.280 ms 7 10ge3-1.core1.las1.he.net (184.105.222.162) 42.990 ms 45.390 ms 45.352 ms 8 10ge4-1.core1.slc1.he.net (184.105.222.158) 42.845 ms 42.424 ms 37.373 ms 9 ace-data-centers-inc.10gigabitethernet1-4.core1.slc1.he.net (66.160.133.118) 61.437 ms 57.222 ms 57.319 ms 10 rtr-b.unifiedlayer.com (199.58.199.118) 59.022 ms 59.519 ms 59.400 ms 11 host285.hostmonster.com (74.220.215.85) 57.320 ms 57.309 ms 51.911 ms root@serverxx [~]#
Understanding the Output
root@serverxx [~]# tracert 96.30.56.129 traceroute to 96.30.56.129 (96.30.56.129), 30 hops max, 40 byte packets 1 96.30.56.129 (96.30.56.129) 2.448 ms 2.398 ms 2.391 ms 2 * * * 3 * * * 4 * * * 5 * * * 6 * * * 7 * * * 8 * * * 9 * * * 10 * * * 11 * * * 12 * * * 13 * * * 14 * * * 15 * * * 16 * * * 17 * * * 18 * * * 19 * * * 20 * * * 21 * * * 22 * * * 23 * * * 24 * * * 25 * * * 26 * * * 27 * * * 28 * * * 29 * * * 30 * * * root@serverxx [~]#
It shows there is a problem with current router.