The “ifconfig” command is used for displaying current network configuration details.
The ifconfig command also used to check the assigned IP address of an server.
stefin@pitcy-Inspiron-1525:~$ ifconfig lo Link encap:Local Loopback inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0 inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1 RX packets:6214 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:6214 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 RX bytes:671138 (671.1 KB) TX bytes:671138 (671.1 KB) wlan0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:22:69:5c:32:32 inet addr:192.168.0.13 Bcast:192.168.0.255 Mask:255.255.255.0 inet6 addr: fe80::222:69ff:fe5c:3232/64 Scope:Link UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:129323 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:139135 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 RX bytes:94271476 (94.2 MB) TX bytes:47689858 (47.6 MB)
We can check all network interfaces using command ifconfig -a
stefin@pitcy-Inspiron-1525:~$ ifconfig -a lo Link encap:Local Loopback inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0 inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1 RX packets:6772 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:6772 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 RX bytes:726108 (726.1 KB) TX bytes:726108 (726.1 KB) wlan0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:22:69:5c:32:32 inet addr:192.168.0.13 Bcast:192.168.0.255 Mask:255.255.255.0 inet6 addr: fe80::222:69ff:fe5c:3232/64 Scope:Link UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:142335 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:153325 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 RX bytes:98838334 (98.8 MB) TX bytes:56333178 (56.3 MB)
Enable / Disable an Interface
$ ifconfig eth0 down
$ ifconfig eth0 up